Revolutions of 1986 - 1992

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The Revolutions of 1986 - 1992, otherwise called the Autumn of Nations or Fall of Nations, were a revolutionary wave that occurred near the end of the 20th century that saw the greatest number of collapsing dictatorships in human history, with x% of dictatorships becoming representative democracies.

Events by Region

Africa

Asia

Europe

  • 1990: Reunification of Germany

Oceania

North America

South America

  • 1989: Democratisation of Paraguay
  • 1990: Democratisation of Chile

Results

  • The greatest collapse in authoritarianism in global history, with dictatorships and authoritarianism falling in an area equivalent to 67 modern countries :
    • 1986: Philippines
    • 1987: Burkina Faso, Eswatini, South Korea
    • 1988: Myanmar, Taiwan
    • 1989: Comoros, Czechoslovakia, East Germany, Hungary, Lebanon, Liberia, Namibia, Panama, Paraguay, Poland, Romania, Sudan
    • 1990: Benin, Cape Verde, Chad, Chile, Gabon, Lithuania, Moldova, Mongolia, Nicaragua, Sao Tome, Trinidad and Tobago, Yemen, Zambia
    • 1991: Albania, Algeria, Angola, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Belarus, Djibouti, Eritrea, Estonia, Ethiopia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Niger, Russia, Sierra Leone, Somalia, Tajikistan, Togo, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
    • 1992: Afghanistan, Central African Republic, Congo, El Salvador, Ghana, Guinea, Kenya, Madagascar, Mali, Tanzania
    • 1993: Burundi, Ivory Coast, Lesotho, Malawi, Mozambique
    • 1994: Guinea-Bissau, South Africa